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ideal gas 9
-, equation of state 23
-, ideal gas law 20
ideal vacuum pump 161
iron 319
important constants 663,664
impregnation (of porous metals) 648
Inconel 635
indium 591,637,684
-, solder 591,637
-, wire seal 581
induction brazing 591
infrared leak detector 558
infrared radiant tube heaters 654
inline valves 604
interaction potential
-, for chemical bond 87
-, Lennard-Jones 67,69,86
inverted magnetron gauge 369,446
ion collector 486
-, channeltron 488
-, conventional electron multiplier 487
-, Faraday cup 486
ion pumping 161,327,426,443
ion source 454
-, axial 455
-, closed 476
-, cross beam 459
-, gas-tight 455
-, high pressure 458
-, Nier source 454
-, ‘off-axis’ 484
-, open 476
ionization
-, energy 668
-, potential 419
-, probability 419
iridium 684
isentropic flow 115,121
-, energy equation for 115
isentropic process 107
ISO-F(lange) system 577,580,583
ISO-KF, see ‘KF coupling’
ISO-symbols for vacuum components 678
isochoric compression 167,187,251,269
isothermal compression 166
isotope 7
isotropic process, equation of state 109